Teste 1000000

• 0399 - Philosopher Socrates sentenced to death.
• 0438 -Publicación del Código Teodosiano .
• 1145 - Pope Lucius II [Gherardo Caccianemici], Italian Pope (from 12.03.1144 until his death), dies.
• 1145 - Bernardo elected Pope Eugene III.
• 1564- Galileo Galilei, was born in Pisa ( d. 8 Jan 1642). Italian natural philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician who applied the new techniques of the scientific method to make significant discoveries in physics and astronomy.
• 1637 - Ferdinand III becomes Holy Roman Emperor succeeding Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor died .
• 1710 - King Louis XV of France was born, (d. 1774) .
• 1758 - mustard was first advertised for sale in America, by Benjamin Jackson.
• 1759 - Friedrich August Wolf, was born, philologist and archaeologist (d. 1824) .
• 1763 - Assinado o Tratado de Hubertusburgo, entre a Prússia e a Áustria que põe fim à Guerra dos Sete Anos.
• 1764 - The American city of St. Louis is established.
• 1775 - Angelo Braschi chosen as Pope Pius VI.
• 1781 - Muere el poeta y filósofo Gotthold Ephraim Lessing.
• 1783 - Reconhecimento oficial por Portugal da independência dos Estados Unidos da América. Portugal recognizes American independence.
• 1803 - John Sutter, was born, California pioneer (d. 1880) .
• 1805 - Harmony Society officially formed.
• 1809 - Cyrus McCormick, was born, inventor (d. 1884) .
• 1811 - Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, nacimiento de, escritor, político y presidente de Argentina.
• 1812- Charles Louis Tiffany, was born, jeweler (d. 1902) .
• 1815 - Constantin von Tischendorf, was born, Biblical scholar (d. 1874) .
• 1820 - Susan B. Anthony, was born, feminist and suffragist (d. 1906) .
• 1820 - In the U.S. Senate, Sen. Rufus King condemns slavery as contrary to natural law.
• 1825 - Carter Harrison, Sr., was born, mayor of Chicago, IL (d. 1893) .
• 1835 - Demetrius Vikelas, was born, Greek IOC president (d. 1908) .
• 1835 - Henry Hunt, dies, British politician (b. 1773) .
• 1835 -Alexander Stewart Webb was born in New York City, Major General (Union Army), died in 1911.
• 1845 - Robert Wood Johnson was born (d. 7 Feb 1910). American manufacturer who, with his two brothers, founded the Johnson & Johnson Corporation, to make surgical dressings (1885), and was its first President.
• 1845 - Elihu Root, nascimento de (m. 07 Feb 1937). Político estadounidense, premio Nobel de la Paz em 1912.
• 1847 - Composer Robert Fuchs was born.
• 1852 - Great Ormond St Hospital for Sick Children, London, admits first patient.
• 1861 - Alfred North Whitehead was born (d. 30 Dec 1947). English mathematician and philosopher, who worked in logic, physics, philosophy of science and metaphysics. He is best known for his work with Bertrand Russell on one of probably the most famous books of the century, Principia Mathematica (1910-13).
• 1861 - Charles Edouard Guillaume, was born (d. 13 Jun 1938). French physicist who studied ferronickel alloys and discovered invar (a nickel-steel alloy) which gained him the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1920.
• 1862 - American Civil War: General Ulysses S. Grant attacks Fort Donelson, Tennessee.
• 1873 - Hans von Euler-Chelpin, was born (d. 7 Nov 1964). German-born Swedish biochemist, shared the 1929 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with Sir Arthur Harden for work on the role of enzymes in the alcoholic fermentation of sugar.
• 1874 - Sir Ernest Shackleton, was born, British polar explorer (d. 1922) .
• 1879 - Women's rights: American President Rutherford B. Hayes signs a bill allowing female attorneys to argue cases before the Supreme Court of the United States.
• 1882 - John Barrymore, was born, US actor (d. 1942) .
• 1883 - Sax Rohmer, was born, author (d. 1959) .
• 1884 -Albert Carlton Gilbert was born (d. 1961). He was the inventor of the Erector set. Gilbert founded the A.C. Gilbert Co. New Haven, Connecticut in 1908 as a manufacturer of boxed magic sets.
• 1892 - James Forrestal, was born, first United States Secretary of Defense (d. 1949) .
• 1895 - Earl Thomson, was born, Canadian athlete .
• 1898 - Allen Woodring, was born, American sprinter .
• 1898 - Spanish-American War: The USS Maine explodes and sinks in Havana Harbor, Cuba for then unknown reasons killing more than 260. This event led the United States to declare war on Spain.
• 1899 - Georges Auric, was born, French composer (d. 1983) .
• 1899 - Gale Sondergaard, was born, actress (d. 1985) .
• 1901 - Nascimento do Cavaleiro Tauromáquico João Branco Núncio. Morreu em 26 de Janeiro de 1976.
• 1901 - Fundación del Alianza Lima, Equipo peruano de fútbol bajo el nombre de Sport Alianza.
• 1902 - Puesta en servicio en Berlín del metro subterráneo y aéreo.
• 1903 - Morris Michtom and his wife Rose introduce the first teddy bear in America.
• 1906 - The British Labour Party is organized.
• 1907 - Cesar Romero, was born, actor (d. 1994) .
• 1908 - HAP Grieshaber, was born, painter and graphic artist (d. 1981) .
• 1909 - Miep Gies, was born, Anne Frank friend, biographer .
• 1909 - Guillermo Gorostiza Paredes, was born, Spanish football player (d. 1966) .
• 1911 - Portugal - Criação de uma comissão para o estudo do problema da ortografia. Pretendia-se aproximar a ortografia da fonética(Portugal).
• 1922 - Herman Kahn was born (d. 7 Jul 1983). American physicist, military analyst (1948-61) and futurist best known for his controversial studies of nuclear warfare.
• 1922 - John Bayard Anderson, was born, U.S Representative and presidential candidate .
• 1926 - Dieter Lattmann, was born, writer and politician .
• 1927 - Harvey Korman, was born, actor, comedian .
• 1928 - Portugal - O ensino misto (ou "coeducação") é denunciado, sendo determinada a "separação dos sexos" em todas as localidades em que houvesse mais do que um estabelecimento de ensino .
• 1929 - Graham Hill, was born, Formula One racer (d. 1975) .
• 1931 - Claire Bloom, was born, English actress .
• 1932 - Minnie Maddern Fiske, dies, Broadway actress, (b. 1865) .
• 1933 - In Miami, Florida, Giuseppe Zangara attempts to assassinate President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt, but instead shoots Chicago, Illinois Mayor Anton J. Cermak, who dies of his wounds on March 6, 1933.
• 1934 - Niklaus Wirth, was born, Swiss computer scientist .
• 1941 - Florinda Bolkan , was born in Ceara Brazil, actress (Damned, Last Valley, Word) .
• 1942 - Kim Jong-il, was born, leader of North Korea .
• 1942 - World War II: Singapore surrendered to Japanese forces. About 130,000 Indian, Australian and British troops became prisoners of war. The fall of Singapore was the largest surrender of British military personnel in history.
• 1943 - Elke Heidenreich, was born, journalist and writer .
• 1944 - World War II: Assault on Monte Cassino, Italy begins.
• 1949 - Ken Anderson, was born, American football quarterback .
• 1950 - The Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China sign a mutual defense treaty.
• 1951 - Melissa Manchester, was born, singer .
• 1951 - Jane Seymour, [Joyce Frankenberg], was born in Middlesex England, actress .
• 1953 - 17-year-old Tenley Albright becomes the first American to win the world figure skating championship.
• 1954 - Matt Groening, was born, cartoonist .
• 1959 - Owen Willans Richardson, dies (b. 26 Apr 1879). English physicist and recipient of the 1928 Nobel Prize for Physics for his work on electron emission by hot metals, the basic principle used in vacuum tubes.
• 1961 - A Boeing 707 crashes in Belgium killing 73, including the entire United States figure
  skating team and several coaches.
• 1964 - Chris Farley, actor, comedian (d. 1997) .
• 1964 - Robert L. Thornton, dies, Dallas businessman, philanthropist and mayor (b. 1880) .
• 1965 - Nat King Cole, dies, singer, musician (b. 1919) .
• 1965 - A new red and white maple leaf design is adopted as the flag of Canada replacing the old Canadian Red Ensign banner.
• 1966 - Camilo Torres, dies. Colombian priest/guerrilla fighter.
• 1967 - J. Frank Duryea, dies, automobile pioneer .
• 1967 - Mhttp://www.michaeleastoncorner.de/profile/bio.htmlichael Easton Corner was born in Long Beach, California, actor (Ally McBeal, Total Recall 2070, VR.5, Tanner-Days of Our Lives) .
• 1970 - A Dominican DC-9 crashes into the sea during takeoff from Santo Domingo killing 102.
• 1971- Decimalization of British coinage completed on Decimal Day.
• 1971 - Renée O'Connor, was born, actress and director .
• 1972 - Jaromir Jagr, was born, ice hockey star .
• 1973 - Wally Cox, dies, actor .
• 1974 - Kurt Atterberg, dies, composer .
• 1974 - Seattle Slew, was born, Triple Crown-winning race horse (d. 2002) .
• 1974 - Ugueth Urbina, was born, Venezuelan baseball pitcher .
• 1974 - Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn arrives in Switzerland after being expelled from the USSR .
• 1974 - 12th Winter Olympics games close at Innsbruck, Austria .
• 1978 - O boxeur Leon Spinks derrota Muhammad Ali na disputa pelo título dos pesos-pesados, que Ali havia mantido por sete anos.
• 1979 - 21st Grammy Awards: Just the Way You Are, Taste of Honey wins .
• 1980 - Television One and Television Two (formerly South Pacific Television) under the newly formed Television New Zealand goes to air for the first time .
• 1980 - Conor Oberst, was born, singer/songwriter (Bright Eyes) .
• 1981 - Mike Bloomfield, dies, musician .
• 1981 - Karl Richter, dies, German conductor (b. 1926) .
• 1982 - The drilling rig Ocean Ranger sinks during a storm off the coast of Newfoundland, killing 84 rig workers.
• 1984 - Ethel Merman, deis, singer, actress (b. 1908) .
• 1985 - World chess championship match abandoned-Karpov 25, Kasparov 23 .
• 1986 - Ferdinand Marcos wins rigged Philippines presidential election .
• 1988 - Richard Feynman, dies, physicist (b. 1918) .
• 1989 - Soviet Union invasion of Afghanistan: The Soviet Union officially announces that all of its troops had left Afghanistan.
• 1990 -Grã-Bretanha e Argentina re-estabelecem relações diplomáticas, afirmando a reconciliação dos dois países após a Guerra das Malvinas, ocorrida em 1982.
• 1991 - The Visegrád Agreement, establishing cooperation to move toward free-market systems, is signed by the leaders of Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland.
• 1995 - Hacking: Kevin Mitnick is arrested by the FBI and charged with breaking into some of the United States' most "secure" computer systems.
• 1996 - Um depósito de munição explode no palácio presidencial afegão em Kabul, matando mais de 60 pessoas.
• 2000 - Indian Point II nuclear power plant in New York vents a small amount of radioactive steam when a steam generator failed.
• 2002 - At the Tri-State Crematory in La Fayette, Georgia, investigators find that bodies that were supposed to have been cremated were in fact disposed of in the woods and buildings on the crematorium's property. The discovery reveals one of the worst incidents of abuse in the funeral service industry.
• 2002 - Howard K. Smith, dies, journalist (b. 1914) .
• 2002 - Kevin Smith, dies, actor (b. 1963) .
• 2003 - Global protests against war on Iraq occur in over 600 cities worldwide. Estimates from 10,000,000-15,000,000 make this the largest day of protest in history.
• 2004 - John Daly the PGA golfer, won his first PGA TOUR event in 9 years by winning the Buick Invitational golf tournament on the first hole of a playoff in San Diego, California.
• 2004 - Jan Miner, dies, actress (b. 1917).
• 2004 - Jens Evensen, dies, Norwegian minister, International Court of Justice judge (b. 1917).

• 0660 BC - Traditional founding date of Japan by Emperor Jimmu Tenno.
• 0641 - Heraclius, dies, Emperor of Byzantium in 610-641 (b. ca. 575).
• 0731 - Pope Gregory II ends his reign as Pope because dies.
• 0821 - Saint Benedict of Aniane dies (b. ca. 747).
• 0824 - Pope Paschal I dies.
• 1141 - Hugo of St. Victor, dies, philosopher, theologian, mystic.
• 1380 - Gianfrancesco Poggio Bracciolini, Italian humanist (d. 1459).
• 1466 - Elizabeth of York, was born, consort of King Henry VII of England (d. 1503).
• 1503 - Elizabeth of York , dies, consort of King Henry VII of England (b. 1466) .
• 1531 - Henry VIII of England recognized as supreme head of the Church of England.
• 1535 -Gregory XIV [Nicolo Sfondrati],was born Roman Catholic Pope (1590-91). (d. 1591) .
• 1543 - Battle of Wayna Daga - Ethiopian/Portuguese troops beat Muslim army.
• 1543 - Ahmed Gran, dies, sultan of Adal .
• 1557 - John Uijtenbogaert, Dutch remonstrant theologian.
• 1568 - Honore d'Urfe, French writer .
• 1596 - Concluye en Manila la única expedición española de descubrimiento conducida por una mujer: Isabel Barreto.
• 1606 - La Corte de Felipe III se traslada de Valladolid a Madrid.
• 1622 - Alfonso Fontanelli, dies aged 64, composer.
• 1650 - René Descartes, dies, (b. 1596) philosopher : 'I think therefore I am'.
• 1657 - Bernard Le Bovier Fontenelle, French scientist and man of letters (Plurality of Worlds).
• 1685 - David Teniers III, dies aged 46, Flemish painter .
• 1732 - Born this day, George Washington, future 1st president of the USA, in Pope's Creek, Wakefield, Westmoreland County, Virginia. Died on 22 May 1802 in Mount Vernon, Fairfax County, Virginia.
• 1752 - Pennsylvania Hospital, 1st hospital in the United States, opens.
• 1755 - Albert Christoph Dies, composer .
• 1762 - Johann Tobias Krebs, dies, composer .
• 1763 - William Shenstone, dies, poet (b. 1714).
• 1764 - Marie-Joseph de Chenier, was born, French poet .
• 1774 - El Gabinete inglés comunica al Gobierno español su intención de retirar todas las fuerzas de las islas Malvinas.
• 1774 - Hans Jarta, was born, Swedish political activist, administrator, publicist .
• 1776 - Joannis Capodistrias, was born, Greek governor of Troezen (1827-1831) (d. 1836) .
• 1780 - Karoline von Günderode, poet (d. 1806).
• 1790 - Ignaz Assmayer, was born, composer .
• 1790 - Society of Friends petitions U.S. Congress for abolition of slavery.
• 1794 - First session of United States Senate open to the public.
• 1797 - Antoine Dauvergne, dies, aged 83. Composer.
• 1800 - William Henry Fox Talbot, English photographic pioneer (d. 1877) .
• 1802 - Lydia Child, was born, novelist and abolitionist (Juvenile Miscellany). Died in 1880.
• 1805 - Lewis and Clark's Shoshone guide Sacajawea gave birth to a son, Jean Baptiste.
• 1806 - Vicente Martin y Soler, dies, composer.
• 1808 - Anthracite coal first burned as fuel, experimentally. (Judge Jesse Fell).
• 1809 - Robert Fulton patents the steamboat .
• 1810 - Napoléon marries Marie-Louise of Austria.
• 1810 - Loisa Puget, was born, composer.
• 1812 - Benjamin Franklin Sands, Commander (Union Navy) .
• 1812 - Alexander Hamilton Stephens, Vice President of the Confederate States of America, (d. 1883) .
• 1812 - Massachusetts governor Elbridge Gerry gerrymanders for the first time.
• 1813 - Otto Ludwig, was born, German novelist, playwright, critic.
• 1814 - Norway's independence is proclaimed, marking the ultimate end of the Kalmar Union .
• 1819 - Samuel Parkman Tuckerman, was born, composer .
• 1821 - Hermann Allmers, was born, writer .
• 1821 - Auguste Edouard Mariette, was born (d. 1881), French Egyptologist.
• 1826 - University College London is founded under the name University of London.
• 1830 - Peter Arnold Heise, was born, composer.
• 1830 - Hans Bronsart von Schellendorf, was born, musician (d. 1913) .
• 1837 - American Physiological Society organizes in Boston, Massachusetts.
• 1839 - Josiah Willard Gibbs, was born, theoretical physicist, chemist (d. 1903).
• 1840 - Gaetano Donizetti's opera La Fille du Régiment receives its first performance in Paris.
• 1841 - J H Ferdinand Olivier, dies, German painter.
• 1843 - Giuseppe Verdi's opera I Lombardi receives its first performance in Milan.
• 1847 - Thomas Alva Edison, was born in Ohio, inventor (d. 1931).
• 1858 - Saint Bernadette of Lourdes first saw a vision of the Virgin Mary at Lourdes, France, leading to the foundation of the shrine of Lourdes.
• 1860 - Rachilde (Marguérite Vallette-Eymery), was born, French author (d. 1953).
• 1861 - American Civil War: United States House of Representatives unanimously passes a resolution guaranteeing noninterference with slavery in any state.
• 1862 - Elizabeth Siddal, dies, poet and artist (b. 1829).
• 1867 - August W Messer, was born, German philosopher, educator, psychologist.
• 1868 - Léon Foucault, dies, astronomer (b. 1819) .
• 1869 - España: apertura de las Cortes Constituyentes después del derrocamiento de Isabel II.
• 1869 - Helene Kroller-Muller, was born, Dutch museum founder and patron of the arts
• 1869 - Else Lasker-Schüler, was born, lyricist, dramatist and narrator (d. 1945).
• 1870 - Leopold Eugen Mechura, dies, composer .
• 1871 - Gaspard Théodore Ignace de la Fontaine, dies, Luxemburg politician.
• 1873 - King Amadeus I of Spain abdicates.
• 1873 - España: Se proclama la Primera República Española.
• 1873 - Feodor Chaliapin, was born, Russian singer (d. 1938) .
• 1874 - Elsa Beskow (Maartman), was born, Swedish children's book and fairy tales author, (d. 1953) .
• 1874 - Fritz Bennicke Hart, was born, composer .
• 1875 - Sara Wennerberg-Reuter, was born, composer .
• 1879 - Jean Gilbert, was born, composer .
• 1879 - Honore Daumier, dies, caricaturist/painter (b. 1808) .
• 1879 - Willem J van Zeggelen, dies, Dutch author .
• 1882 - Gustav Schmidt, dies, composer (b. 1874) .
• 1882 - Gheorghe Cucu, was born, composer .
• 1883 - Paul August von Klenau, was born, Danish composer, conductor .
• 1887 - John van Melle, was born, South African writer (d. 1953) .
• 1889 - Vladimir Mikhaylovich Deshevov, was born, composer .
• 1889 - Meiji constitution of Japan adopted; 1st Diet of Japan convenes in 1890 .
• 1890 - John de Vries, fairy tale, was born, writer .
• 1891 - J W Hearne, was born, English cricket player .
• 1892 - Erik Anthon Valdemar Siboni, dies, composer .
• 1893 - Johan Alberts, was born, Dutch literary figure .
• 1894 - Isaac Kolthoff, was born, chemist .
• 1894 - Alfonso Leng, was born, composer (d. 1974) .
• 1894 - Pasqual Juan Emilio Arrieta y Corera, dies, composer .
• 1895 - Viktor Nikolayevich Trambitsky, was born, composer .
• 1896 - Else Lasker-Schüler, was born, writer .
• 1897 - Yves de La Casiniere, was born, composer .
• 1898 - Leó Szilárd, was born, physicist, peace activist (d. 1964) .
• 1900 - Hans-Georg Gadamer, was born, German philosopher (d. 2002) .
• 1900 - Thomas Hitchcock Jr, was born, polo player .
• 1902 - Police beat up universal suffrage demonstrators in Brussels.
• 1902 - Arne Jacobsen, was born, Danish architect/designer (d. 1971) .
• 1903 - Hans Redlich, was born, composer (d. 1968) .
• 1903 - Anton Bruckner's 9th Symphony receives its first performance in Vienna.
• 1903 - Henryk Szulc, dies, composer .
• 1904 - Sir Keith Holyoake, was born, Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1983) .
• 1904 - Henry LaBouisse, was born, head of UNICEF .
• 1905 - Pope Pius X publishes the encyclical Vehementer nos.
• 1905 - Elizabeth Vuyk, was born, Dutch/Indonesian writer .
• 1906 - Denis Barnett, was born, British air chief marshal .
• 1907 - E W Swanton, was born, author, sports commentator .
• 1907 - Peter J Savelberg, dies, Dutch monastery founder .
• 1908 - Sutan Takdir Alishahbana, was born, Indonesian linguist, author, novelist .
• 1908 - Sir Vivian Ernest Fuchs, was born, geologist, explorer (d. 1999) .
• 1908 - Josh White was born .
• 1908 - Australia regain the Ashes with a 308 run cricket victory over England.
• 1909 - Max Baer (The Livermore Larruper, was born, boxer, actor .
• 1909 - Joseph Mankiewicz, was born, director, screenwriter, producer .
• 1911 - Alec Cairncross, was born, chancellor of the University of Glasgow.
• 1911 - Albert von Rothschild, dies, baron, Austrian banker.
• 1912 - Roy Fuller, was born, English poet/novelist .
• 1912 - Rudolf Firkusny Napajedla, was born, pianist .
• 1913 - Lucio Diestro, was born, composer .
• 1914 - Matt Dennis, was born, singer .
• 1914 - French Duynstee, was born, Dutch constitutional lawyer .
• 1914 - Winand Borgerhoff Mulder, was born, court judge of Amsterdam .
• 1914 - Menelaos Pallantios, was born, composer .
• 1915 - Patrick Leigh Fermor, was born, author .
• 1915 - Mervyn Levy, was born, artist, critic .
• 1915 - Haakon Stotijn, was born, Dutch oboist .
• 1916 - Joseph Alioto, was born, Mayor of San Francisco, California .
• 1916 - Bernice Levin Neugarten, was born, social scientist, gerontologist .
• 1916 - Emma Goldman arrested for lecturing on birth control.
• 1917 - Richard Jock Kinneir, was born, graphic designer .
• 1917 - Sidney Sheldon, was born, author .
• 1917 - Oswaldo Cruz, morte de, cientista e médico e sanitarista brasileiro que foi uma das figuras mais importantes no desenvolvimento da saúde pública no Brasil.
• 1919 - Gretchen Fraser, was born, slalom skier .
• 1919 - Friedrich Ebert (SPD), elected President of Germany.
• 1919 - Eddie Robinson, was born, college football coach.
• 1920 - King Farouk I of Egypt was born, (d. 1965)
• 1920 - Daniel Galouye, was born, American science fiction author .
• 1920 - Billy Halop, was born, actor .
• 1920 - Paul Peter Piech, was born, artist (d. 1996) .
• 1921 - Lloyd Bentsen, was born, American politician.
• 1921 - Born this day, Eva Gabor, in Budapest, Hungary, actress (Lisa-Green Acres, Gigi). Died in 1995.
• 1922 - Tudor Jarda, was born, composer .
• 1922 - Honduras é declarada uma república independente.
• 1922 - Gerardus J P Bolland, dies, Dutch philosopher .
• 1923 - Ronald Arculus, was born, British diplomat .
• 1924 - Mary Tregear, was born, Oriental art historian .
• 1925 - Peter Berger, was born, British Vice-Admiral .
• 1925 - Virginia Johnson, was born, doctor, sexologist .
• 1925 - Kim Stanley, was born, actress (d. 2001) .
• 1926 - Paul Bocuse, was born, French chef .
• 1926 - Born this day, Leslie Neilson, in Regina, Saskatchewan, US actor (Forbidden Planet, Airplane, Naked Gun, Naked Gun 2-1/2). (Frank Drebbin). (Or 1922).
• 1926 - Alexander Gibson, was born, British conductor/founder of the Scottish Opera .
• 1928 - Gerry Alexander, was born, West Indies cricket player .
• 1928 - Raoul Cita, was born, rocker .
• 1928 - Gotthilf Fischer, was born, choirmaster .
• 1928 - Archibald Forster, was born, CEO (Esso UK) .
• 1928 - Conrad Janis, was born, actor .
• 1928 - 1928 Winter Olympic Games open in St. Moritz, Switzerland .
• 1928 - El general nicaragüense Augusto César Sandino huye a Honduras.
• 1929 - Tratado de Letrán entre la Santa Sede y la Italia de Mussolini. Se acuerda la creación de la Ciudad del Vaticano como Estado.
• 1929 - Italy and the Vatican sign the Lateran Treaty.
• 1929 - Leonard Gregory Kastle, was born, composer .
• 1930 - C H Dearnley, was born, organist .
• 1930 - Alevtina Koltschina, was born, Soviet skier
• 1931 - Larry Merchant, was born, author, boxing commentator .
• 1931 - Charles Algernon Parsons, dies, British inventor .
• 1932 - Jerome Lowenthal, was born, pianist, professor .
• 1934 - Tina Louise, was born, actress .
• 1934 - Francesco Pennisi, was born, composer.
• 1934 - Mary Quant, was born, fashion designer .
• 1934 - John Surtees, was born, British race car driver .
• 1935 - Bent Lorentzen, was born, composer .
• 1935 - Gene Vincent, was born, rock music guitarist, vocalist (d. 1971)
• 1936 - Burt Reynolds, was born, in Waycross, Georgia, Emmy Award-winning actor.
• 1937 - Lodewijk Boer, was born, Dutch violinist, playwright .
• 1937 - Marilyn Butler, was born, Rector of Exeter College, Oxford .
• 1937 - Peter Lashley, was born, West Indies cricket player .
• 1937 - Bill Lawry, was born, Australian cricket player .
• 1937 - A sit-down strike ends when General Motors recognizes the United Automobile Workers Union.
• 1938 - BBC Television produces the world's first ever science fiction television programme, an adaptation of a section of the Karel Capek play R.U.R. (This play coined the term 'robot.') .
• 1938 - Bevan Congdon, was born, New Zealand cricket player .
• 1938 - Willy Correa de Oliveira, was born, composer .
• 1938 - Manuel Noriega, was born, Panamanian general and dictator .
• 1939 - Gerry Goffin, was born, lyricist .
• 1939 - Jane Yolen, was born, science fiction author .
• 1939 - Franz Schmidt, dies, Austrian composer .
• 1940 - John Buchan, dies, 1st Baron Tweedsmuir, Governor-General of Canada (b. 1875) .
• 1940 - Bobby Picket, was born, musician .
• 1941- Sergio Mendes, was born, Brazilian singer, jazz-pop musician, songwriter .
• 1941 - First Gold record presented to Glenn Miller for "Chattanooga Choo Choo".
• 1942 - Otis Clay, was born, gospel qand R&B singer
• 1943 - Iain Cameron, was born, British brigadier
• 1943 - General Dwight Eisenhower selected to command the allied armies in Europe.
• 1944 - Buddhadev Dasgupta, was born, film director
• 1944 - Bert Greene, was born, golfer .
• 1945 - Yalta Agreement signed by President Franklin Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Soviet leader Josef Stalin during World War II.
• 1945 - Al Dubin, dies, Swiss songwriter .
• 1945 - J S H Lokerman, dies, Dutch resistance fighter .
• 1948 - Sergei Eisenstein, dies, film director (b. 1898) .
• 1948 - John Costello succeeds Éamon de Valera as Taoiseach of Ireland.
• 1953 - President Dwight Eisenhower refuses clemency appeal for Ethel and Julius Rosenberg .
• 1953 - The Soviet Union breaks off diplomatic relations with Israel.
• 1953 - Philip Anglim, was born, actor .
• 1956 - Se aprueba en Bolivia la ley que da el derecho al voto a los indígenas, mujeres y militares.
• 1959 - Marshall Teague, dies, race car driver (b. 1922)
• 1960 - Ernst von Dohnanyi, dies, Hungarian conductor (b. 1877)
• 1960 - Victor Klemperer, morte de, professor de Filologia, testemunha do Holocausto.
• 1961- Eduard R Verkade, dies, Dutch actor, director .
• 1961 - Trial of Adolf Eichmann begins in Jerusalem.
• 1961 - Mary Docter, was born, speed skater .
• 1961 - Carey Lowell, was born, actress .
• 1962 - Sheryl Crow, was born, musician, songwriter, (1993 album Saturday Night Music Club).
• 1963 - Sylvia Plath, dies, killed herself, in London aged 30. Poet, novelist (b. 1932)
• 1964 - At the Washington, DC Coliseum, The Beatles have their 1st live appearance in the United States.
• 1964 - Greeks and Turks begin fighting in Limassol, Cyprus.
• 1964 - The Republic of China (Taiwan) breaks off diplomatic relations with France.
• 1965 - Humberto Delgado regressa clandestinamente a Portugal para participar numa alegada reunião preparatória de um novo golpe militar contra o regime salazarista. Raptado pela polícia política é morto na região de Badajoz. O seu corpo será encontrado no dia 24 de Abril seguinte.
• 1968 - Israeli-Jordanian border clashes.
• 1968 - Madison Square Garden III closes and Madison Square Garden IV opens in New York City .
• 1968 - Howard Lindsay, dies, playwright .
• 1969 - Jennifer Aniston, was born, actress .
• 1970 - Alistair Brown, was born, English cricket player .
• 1970 - Japan became the fourth country to put a satellite into orbit.
• 1970 - Emil Abranyi, dies, composer .
• 1971- Whitney Young Jr, dies, National Urban League director.
• 1971- US, UK, USSR, others sign Seabed Treaty outlawing nuclear weapons in international waters.
• 1972 - Jan Wils, dies, architect .
• 1973 - Hans D Jensen, dies, German physicist .
• 1973 - Emerson Fittipaldi, correndo pela Lótus, vence o Grande Prêmio de Fórmula 1 em São Paulo.
• 1973 - Vietnam War: First release of American prisoners of war from Vietnam takes place.
• 1974 - D'Angelo, was born, singer .
• 1974 - Chuck Watanabe,was born, kayaker .
• 1975 - Zsuzsa Hickel, dies, Hungarian spiritualist .
• 1975 - Reino Unido: Margaret Thatcher es elegida Presidente del Partido Conservador.
• 1976 - Lee J Cobb, dies, actor .
• 1976 - Alexander Lippisch, dies, German aerodynamicist (b. 1894) .
• 1977 - Louis Beel, dies, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1946-1948, 1958-1959) (b. 1902) .
• 1978 - James B Conant, dies, headmaster of Harvard University .
• 1978 - Censorship: China lifts a ban on works by Aristotle, Shakespeare and Dickens.
• 1979 - O primeiro ministro iraniano, Dr. Shahpur Bakhtiar, renuncia após dois dias de manifestações nas ruas de Teerã.
• 1979 - Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini seizes power in Iran.
• 1979 - Brandy Norwood,was born, singer .
• 1980 - Natasha Bobo, was born, actress .
• 1980 - Matthew Lawrence, was born, actor .
• 1981- Kelly Rowland, was born, singer (Destiny's Child) .
• 1981 - 100,000 gallons (380 m³) of radioactive coolant leak into the containment building of TVA Sequoyah 1 nuclear plant in Tennessee, contaiminating 8 workers .
• 1982 - Eleanor Powell, dies, actress, dancer .
• 1982 - Takashi Shimura, dies, Japanese actor .
• 1985 - Henry Hathaway dies, actor, director .
• 1985 - Ulysses Simpson Kay, dies, composer .
• 1985 - Heinz Eric Roemheld, dies, composer .
• 1986 - Frank Herbert, dies, science fiction author (b. 1920) .
• 1986 - Rights activist Anatoly Scharansky, released by the USSR, leaves the country.
• 1987 - Philippines constitution goes into effect.
• 1989 - George O'Hanlon, dies, actor, director .
• 1990 - James "Buster" Douglas KOs Mike Tyson to win heavyweight boxing crown.
• 1990 - Nelson Mandela, a political prisoner for 27 years, is freed from Victor Verster prison outside Cape Town, South Africa.
• 1991- UNPO, the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization, forms in The Hague, Netherlands.
• 1991 - Oscar Nitzchke, dies, German architect .
• 1993 - O ex-primeiro ministro italiano Bettino Craxi renuncia ao cargo de líder do Partido Socialista, após sofrer acusações de corrupção.
• 1993 - George A Stephen, dies, inventor .
• 1994 - Neil Bonnett, dies, NASCAR driver (b. 1946) .
• 1994 - Sorrell Brooke, dies, actor .
• 1994 - William Conrad, dies, actor .
• 1996 - Kebby Musokotwane, dies, prime minister of Zambia .
• 1996 - Cyril Poole, dies, English cricket player .
• 1996 - Amelia Rosselli, dies, poet .
• 1999 - Pluto, a planet with an irregular orbit, changes from the eighth to ninth planet furthest from the sun. It had been the eighth furthest since 1979.
• 2000 - Roger Vadim, dies, French director (b. 1928) .
• 2003 - Arndt Brause, dies, Schlager singer .
• 2003 - Daniel Toscan du Plantier, dies, movie producer .

O Benfica no último dia do prazo contratou um jogador da Sérvia,Ver nothingandall (blog), que nunca se tinha ouvido falar antes em Portugal. Como se antecipava em Finalmente Maxi Lopez foi para o Barcelona

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